Ubud is a town on the island of Bali, Indonesia. Ubud Village is a district that belongs to Gianyar regency, located amongst rice paddies and steep canyons in the central foothills of Gianyar regency. It is one of Bali’s major arts and culture centres and it has developed a large tourism industry.
The History of Ubud Bali
The history of Ubud can be traced from the eighth-century legend which tells that a Javanese priest, Rsi Markendya, who meditated at the confluence of two rivers (an auspicious site for Hindus) at the Ubud locality of Campuan. Here he founded the Gunung Lebah Temple on the valley floor, the site of which remains a pilgrim destination. The town was very important as a source of medicinal herbs and plants. Ubud gets its name from the Balinese word “ubad” which means medicine.
Elephant-cave-ubud
The Moon of Pejeng, in nearby Pejeng, is the largest single-cast bronze kettle drum in the world, dating from circa 300BC. It is a popular destination for tourists interested in local culture.
Tourism in Ubud focuses on culture, yoga and nature. In contrast to the main tourist area in southern Bali, the Ubud area has forests, rivers, cooler temperatures and less chaotic life although traffic has increased dramatically in the 21st century. A number of smaller “boutique”-style hotels such as the Tjampuhan Hotel are located in and around Ubud, which commonly offer spa treatments or trekking to nearby mountains.
Ubud-bali
The town and area has a number of art museums, namely the Blanco Renaissance Museum, the Puri Lukisan Museum, Neka Art Museum, and the Agung Rai Museum of Art. Close-by is the Museum Rudana in Peliatan.
The Ubud Monkey Forest is a sanctified nature reserve located near the southern end of Jalan Monkey Forest. It is the location of the temple of death, and approximately 340 crab-eating macaque (Macaca fascicularis) monkeys that live there.
Puri-lukisan-ubud
The Campuhan hill walk is a hill from where one can see two rivers Tukad Yeh Wos Kiwa and Tukad Yeh Wos Tengen merge. There is a one meter wide paving block track about two kilometers to the top of the hill.
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